What characterized Etruscan cities?

Etruscan cities were primarily characterized by their fortifications and isolated positions. This feature was crucial for their defense against potential invaders and rival states. The Etruscans constructed impressive walls and fortifications around their cities, demonstrating their military strategies and awareness of the need for protection. Many Etruscan cities were strategically located on hills, giving them an advantageous vantage point to spot approaching threats.

This defensive architecture not only served military purposes but also provided a sense of security to the inhabitants, fostering the development of urban centers within the Etruscan civilization. While there were leaders within these cities and interactions with surrounding cultures, the isolation contributed to the distinct Etruscan identity and way of life. This strong fortification reflects the challenges faced by the Etruscans from both internal and external pressures, highlighting the importance of secure urban planning in the development and longevity of their civilization.