What does Ahriman represent in Zoroastrian belief?

In Zoroastrian belief, Ahriman, also known as Angra Mainyu, represents the embodiment of evil and chaos. Ahriman is positioned as the antagonist to Ahura Mazda, the supreme good and creator of the universe. Ahriman seeks to undermine the good created by Ahura Mazda and embodies all that is destructive, deceitful, and corrupt. This duality is central to Zoroastrianism, where the struggle between good (Ahura Mazda) and evil (Ahriman) is fundamental to understanding the nature of existence and the moral choices humans face.

The role of Ahriman as the enemy of good emphasizes the belief in a cosmic battle between light and darkness, which is also reflected in the choices provided. The other options—such as being the creator of the universe or the final judge of souls—are attributes that do not align with Ahriman's character within Zoroastrian theology. Instead, he is specifically portrayed as a force that opposes the supreme good and creates obstacles to the flourishing of truth and righteousness. Understanding Ahriman as the personification of evil highlights the moral dichotomy that is vital in Zoroastrian teachings.