What geographical feature is Mesopotamia known for?

Mesopotamia is known for being "the land between two rivers," specifically the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. This characteristic feature is fundamental to understanding the geography and historical significance of the region. The fertile land created by the annual flooding of these rivers allowed for the development of agriculture, which in turn supported the rise of some of the world's earliest civilizations, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians.

The proximity to water sources was crucial for irrigation and crop cultivation, enabling these civilizations to thrive in an otherwise arid environment. This unique geographical position played a vital role in facilitating trade, cultural exchange, and the growth of urban centers. Understanding Mesopotamia's identity as the area between these two major rivers highlights its importance in the development of early human societies.