What is meant by the term "Son of Babylon" in the context of Hammurabi?

The term "Son of Babylon" in the context of Hammurabi signifies his role as a ruler and his dominion over the vast territories of the Babylonian Empire. This title reflects not only a sense of authority but also indicates a claim to legitimacy in ruling the land and its people. By referring to himself as the "Son of Babylon," Hammurabi emphasizes his connection to the city of Babylon, which was seen as the center of civilization and power during his reign. It symbolizes his responsibility for prosperity, justice, and order within the empire, suggesting an understanding that the ruler is the embodiment of the city’s identity and its divine sanction to govern.

Hammurabi's accomplishments as a ruler, including the famous Code of Hammurabi, also demonstrate this connection, as the laws he established were aimed at promoting fairness and maintaining order within his realm. In essence, this title is a proclamation of his sovereignty and an assertion of his divine right to lead, rooted in the culture and values of the time.